Many people have never heard of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS), which should come as no real surprise. The rare skin condition is most often triggered by certain medications, many of which are common over-the-counter drugs. When left untreated or in severe cases, SJS may become Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN), an extremely deadly condition. The two were once thought to be separate conditions, but recent studies have shown that they are considered part of a continuum. SJS is the less severe end of the disease, whereas TEN represents the often fatal end of the spectrum.

SJS typically begins with a fever and flu-like symptoms, which is why it can be so hard to diagnose. In fact, SJS is often misdiagnosed or missed altogether. Most patients begin to notice skin sores, blisters, and peeling skin within a few days of the flu-like symptoms. Some individuals may develop erosions that look like a severe hot water burn. This is why SJS patients often wind up in burn units, as these healthcare providers have the tools, resources, and knowledge to treat such severe skin lesions. The skin blisters typically begin on the face and chest, quickly spreading to other parts of the body. Most people who experience SJS also sustain damage to the mucous membranes, including the inner lining of the mouth and airways. This can be extremely painful and make it quite hard to swallow and breathe, as you can imagine.

What Else is SJS Referred to As?

 SJS is a very serious allergic reaction that causes the body to burn from the inside out. In very severe cases, the skin will peel off in sheets. This life-threatening condition is considered an autoimmune, exfoliative disorder of the skin. While many people have never heard of the disease, those that have been affected by it are all too familiar. In addition to SJS and TEN, this skin syndrome is sometimes referred to by the following names:

• Dermatostomatitis
• Ectodermosis Erosiva Pluriorificialis
• Erythema Multiforme Exudativum
• Erythema Polymorphe
• Lyell’s Syndrome
• Febrile Mucocutaneous Syndrome

If you have ever heard of the above conditions, make note they are the same as SJS/TEN. In many cases, doctors and drug manufacturers are to blame for patients developing SJS because they failed to warn people of potential drug interactions. One of the best examples is combing certain NSAIDS with over-the-counter cough, cold, and allergy medications. While not all drugs within these categories can lead to SJS, it is important patients are aware of the risks. Certain drug combinations like the above can increase the probability of SJS or TEN, something not enough people are aware of.

If you developed SJS as the result of taking certain medications prescribed by your doctor, please contact the Stevens-Johnson Syndrome lawyers at Wormington & Bollinger today.